The Timeline:
BC (Before Christ)
600: A Greek
settlement on the hill of Pizzofalcone is rebranded as Neapolis (new city )
89: Start of the Roman
Republic .
27: End of the Roman
Republic , start of the Roman Empire
AD (Alto Domini)
0043: ~ 40,000 Romains invade England under the command of Roman
general Aulus Plautius
0395: End of the Roman Empire
Lots of Duchies
and Kingdoms are given birth and die in the name of Napoli
0827: Muslim invasion of Sicily
and southern Italy .
0902: Muslim occupation of Sicily
ends, the Normans
invade as part of the First Holy Crusade
1861: Kingdom
of Italy starts.
1911: The Italo-Turkish War
1913: The Balkan Wars end
-
The Ottoman Empire is
loosing territory to the European states
1918: World War 1 ends, November 11th.
-
Yugoslavia
starts out as The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.
1922: The USSR
begins on December 28.
1929: Name changed to Kingdom of Yugoslavia
on the 3rd of October.
1939: WW2 starts, September 1st.
1941: Yugoslavia
is invaded by the Axis powers.
1943: The Yugoslavian partisan resistance renamed the
country to Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.
1945: Yugoslavia
is one again renamed to Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia
-
Josip Broz Tito becomes President as leader of a
communist government.
-
Italia gives up Istria, Rijeka , and Zadar to the FPRY
1946: The Kingdom
of Italy ends and the Republic of Italy starts, ciao La Casa di Savoy
1963: Yugoslavia
was renamed again, as the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
1980: President Josip Broz Tito dies.
1991: The Yugoslav war starts.
- December 31st, the USSR officially
dissolves
2001: The Yugoslav war ends, with the dissolution of Yugoslavia ,
where the provinces finally become independent states.
2017: Yugoslav War crime trials conclude with the final
charge being issued on November 17th.
2022: 45,755 of mostly fighting age men crossed the English
Channel to request asylum in the UK .
The Conversation:
In that forewarned is forearmed, I’m not a historian and I’ve
never played one on TV; therefore this is just my opinion based on observation
and should not be considered a deep dive into the subject matter.
The ancient city of Napoli (Naples ) is best known for
three things: shipping, hand gestures and pizza. As a city based on a natural
port, Napoli saw many peoples from many cultures and countries come and go for
the purpose of commerce. The goal of all of the people involved was commerce
and so they had to work out how to communicate; this is where the hand gestures
came into play. As for pizza, in general the Italian cuisine speaks for itself;
just consider what other European countries did with that tiny fruit typically
called a Tomato that Cristoforo Colombo brought back from his explorations.
In the port city of Napoli, groups of people came together
under the common goal of commerce and made things work because they both wanted
and needed a path for their survival and enrichment; this common goal on both
sides of the ‘contract’ meant that the mutual need set the stage for a mutually
cooperative relationships, regardless of any social differences; it is
remarkable how people will adapt when it comes to money.
With WW2 following quite quickly on the heals of WW1, about 21
years, the new country of Yugoslavia never really got a chance to settle in its
skin as it were, before the Axis armies invaded so the Slavic peoples were once
again under the heal of an ‘absent prince’ to borrow a phrase from Machiavelli.
For me this caused a social/political problem in that the government was changed
more local than Istanbul to the new remote ‘Prince’
who ruled from Berlin ;
self-determination and autonomy was once again outside of the Slavs control. The
defeat of the Axis powers which could have allowed for the nearby USSR to step
in as yet another absentee prince, was rejected by Tito who implemented a less
centralized and repressive form of communism.
Post The USSR, when Yugoslavia ’s
neighbours became freer states, within 11 years Yugoslavia started to fall apart.
Almost every state/province decided to leave Yugoslavia
outside of Serbia
who worked towards maintaining its hegemony over the region. The religious and
ethnic cleansing during the Yugoslav war reached levels to where the war-crime
trials over genocide lasted for about 15 years; this once again provided another
kick in the pants for the Slavs and the Slavic region.
It is my understanding that the Romans didn’t have slaves,
they had property, as the term slave didn’t exist back then; a distinction
without a difference. The term slave is rooted with the use of Slavs as
property, or so I understand, yet again a distinction without a difference. It
seems to me that living on the land bridge between Europe and the Middle East
seems has never been in a pleasant situation seeing as tribal expansion has always
been a human trait regardless of time or place of birth.
So, why did I write this piece, since the inception of the
phrase ‘diversity is our strength’, I’ve asked for the qualifier of ‘what is
our commonality.’ At the micro and macro level, and everything in between, a
community can only exists with at least a smidgen of some commonality.
At the most micro community level, the family, the
commonality is the familial tie. At one in-between level, sports fans cheering
for the same team will be buddies at the sports bar while the game is on. At a
grander scale, one can look to nations where the people will gladly stand with
pride under a flag. And, at the most macro-level to date, Science-Fiction has informed
me that humans regardless of skin colour, gender, religion, language, or
political persuasion will band together when the other tribe challenges; and, typically
those have been called aliens in Science-Fiction.
I guess this exploration is why does one do when they are
one of the aliens or one of an already established community? This world can not
and must not be approached myopically, regardless how many people seem to feel that
is the only option.
Napoli has been standing nearly 2,500 years to date, and yet
Yugoslavia
no longer stood after about 80 years. I posit that the difference between Naples or Italy
at large, and Yugoslavia
is that due to the lack of ‘foreigner’ traffic for any great length of time. Italy once
did, and to this day still does have some contention between the north and the
south.
Conversely, the Slavic area boarders two unique cultures and
as such is a mixture of both, which only gained peace via war.
I don’t know if I’m right in this analysis, I just did my
best to follow my understandings.
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